U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is moving to acquire electric-shock gloves for its officers and agents under a procurement plan estimated between $10 million and $20 million.
The Device
The technology in question is known as G.L.O.V.E. (Generated Low Output Voltage Emitter), manufactured by Lexington, Kentucky-based Compliant Technologies LLC.
- Mechanism: The devices function and look like standard tactical patrol gloves. When activated via a small switch, they emit an electrical pulse upon direct skin contact designed to compel compliance through pain.
- Manufacturer Claims: Compliant Technologies markets the gloves as a “humane, low-optics, de-escalation solution” that helps restrain combative individuals within seconds without leaving physical marks or burns.
- Intended Rollout: A Department of Homeland Security (DHS) notice indicates officers could begin carrying the devices by March.
Usage & Guidelines
The manufacturer explicitly states the gloves should not be used as punishment, against individuals who are merely verbally defiant, or on high-risk groups including children, pregnant women, the elderly, or individuals with disabilities. Experts note their primary application in law enforcement and correctional settings involves removing uncooperative subjects from vehicles, rooms, or detention centers.
Criticism & Concerns
The planned procurement has drawn significant concern from civil rights organizations, including the ACLU:
- Lack of Visibility: Because the gloves appear ordinary and operate with a discreet switch, advocates warn the devices can easily deliver hidden pain stimulus during encounters with little external oversight.
- Necessity in Civil Enforcement: Critics question why electroshock weapons are needed for civil immigration enforcement actions, warning that introducing them raises risks of unaccountable force and public harm.