First Dengue Case of 2026 Confirmed in Florida

The Florida Department of Health in Hillsborough County (DOH-Hillsborough) issued a mosquito-borne illness advisory following a confirmed human case of locally acquired dengue fever. This marks Florida’s first reported case of locally acquired dengue in 2026.

A “locally acquired” case means the individual was bitten by an infected mosquito within the area rather than catching the virus while traveling abroad.

What Local Authorities Are Doing

DOH-Hillsborough and Hillsborough County Mosquito Management are coordinating surveillance and target treatments (such as spraying and mosquito population control) to limit further spread in the area.

Prevention Steps: The “Drain and Cover” Method

Health officials advise residents to practice standard mosquito bite prevention:

  • Drain Standing Water:
    • Empty items where water collects: gutters, buckets, flowerpots, pet dishes, birdbaths, pool covers, and toys at least once or twice a week.
    • Keep swimming pools chlorinated and drained when not in use.
  • Cover Up:
    • Skin: Wear long sleeves, pants, and socks when spending time outdoors, especially around dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
    • Repellent: Use EPA-approved insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or IR3535.
    • Home: Ensure window and door screens are in good repair to keep mosquitoes out of the house.

Key Symptoms to Watch For

Dengue symptoms usually set in 4 to 10 days after a bite from an infected Aedes mosquito and typically last up to a week:

  • High fever
  • Severe headache or pain behind the eyes
  • Joint and muscle aches (often called “breakbone fever”)
  • Nausea, vomiting, or skin rash
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If you suspect you or a family member may have dengue, consult a healthcare provider promptly.

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